How to Improve Website Accessibility for All Users

Introduction

Website accessibility ensures that everyone, including people with disabilities, can use your site. In this blog, we’ll explore practical ways to improve your website’s accessibility and create a more inclusive online experience.


1. Use Alt Text for Images

Alt text describes images for screen readers.

  • Write descriptive alt text for all images.
  • Avoid using “image of” or “picture of” in alt text.
  • Use empty alt text for decorative images.

2. Ensure Keyboard Navigation

Some users rely on keyboards instead of mice.

  • Test your site’s navigation using only the keyboard.
  • Ensure all interactive elements are accessible via the Tab key.
  • Add focus indicators for keyboard users.

3. Use Descriptive Link Text

Link text should clearly describe the destination.

  • Avoid using “click here” or “read more.”
  • Example: Instead of “Click here for tips,” use “Learn more about website accessibility.”

4. Provide Captions and Transcripts

Captions and transcripts make audio and video content accessible.

  • Add captions to all videos.
  • Provide transcripts for podcasts and webinars.
  • Use tools like Rev or Otter.ai for transcription.

5. Choose Accessible Colors

Color contrast is essential for readability.

  • Use tools like WebAIM’s Contrast Checker to test color combinations.
  • Ensure text stands out against the background.
  • Avoid using color alone to convey information.

6. Use ARIA Landmarks

ARIA landmarks help screen readers navigate your site.

  • Use roles like “banner,” “navigation,” and “main” to structure your content.
  • Ensure landmarks are used correctly and sparingly.

7. Test with Real Users

User testing provides valuable insights into accessibility.

  • Recruit users with disabilities to test your site.
  • Use tools like Screen Reader Simulator to identify issues.
  • Make improvements based on feedback.

Conclusion

Improving website accessibility is not only the right thing to do but also benefits your business by reaching a wider audience. By following these tips, you can create a more inclusive website that works for everyone.

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